Phospho-FoxO1 (Ser319)抗体特异性结合抗原：抗体本身不能直接溶解或杀伤带有特异抗原的靶细胞，通常需要补体或吞噬细胞等共同发挥效应以**病原微生物或导致病理损伤。然而，抗体可通过与病毒或**的特异性结合，直接发挥中和病毒的作用。
产品编号xy- 3141R
英文名称Phospho-FoxO1 (Ser319)
中文名称磷酸化叉头蛋白家族1抗体
别 名FOXO1A (phospho S319); p-FOXO1A (phospho S319); FKHR(Phospho-Ser319); Forkhead box protein O1; Afxh; AI876417; FKHR; Fkhr1; Foxo1a; Forkhead; FKH 1; FKH1; FKH1; FKHR; FKHR; Forkhead (Drosophila) homolog 1 (rhabdomyosarcoma); Forkhead (Drosophila) homolog 1 (rhabdomyosarcoma); Forkhead box O1; Forkhead box protein O1; Forkhead box protein O1A; Forkhead in rhabdomyosarcoma; Forkhead, Drosophila, homolog of, in rhabdomyosarcoma; FOXO1; FOXO1; FOXO1_HUMAN; FOXO1A.
JournalPMIDIFApplicationJournal of Clinical Investigation Insight (2016)2718255513.2610FCM
说 明 书100ul
产品类型磷酸化抗体
研究领域肿瘤 **学 信号转导 细胞凋亡 转录调节因子 激酶和磷酸酶
抗体来源Rabbit
克隆类型Polyclonal
Phospho-FoxO1 (Ser319)抗体交叉反应 Human, Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Dog, Pig, Cow, Horse,
产品应用WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:400-800 IHC-F=1:400-800 Flow-Cyt=1μg /Test IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复）
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量70kDa
细胞定位细胞核 细胞浆
性 状Lyophilized or Liquid
浓 度1mg/1ml
免 疫 原KLH conjugated Synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human FoxO1 around the phosphorylation site of Ser319 [TS(p-S)NA]:TS(p-S)NA
亚 型IgG
纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Phospho-FoxO1 (Ser319)抗体保存条件Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
PubMedPubMed
产品介绍background:
This gene belongs to the forkhead family of transcription factors which are characterized by a distinct forkhead domain. The specific function of this gene has not yet been determined; however, it may play a role in myogenic growth and differentiation. Translocation of this gene with PAX3 has been associated with alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. [provided by RefSeq].
Function:
Transcription factor which acts as a regulator of cell responses to oxidative stress. In the presence of KIRT1, mediates down-regulation of cyclin D1 and up-regulation of CDKN1B levels which are required for cell transition from proliferative growth to quiescence. Triggers death of postmitotic neurons when phosphorylated by CDK1. Activates transcription of PMAIP1.
Subunit:
Interacts with LRPPRC. Interacts with SIRT1 and this interaction requires the presence of KRIT1. Interacts with NLK. Binds to CDK1 and 14-3-3 proteins.
Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Shuttles between cytoplasm and nucleus. Translocates to the nucleus upon oxidative stress induced phosphorylation at Ser-212 by STK4/MST1. Translocates to the nucleus upon phosphorylation of Thr-24, Ser-256 and Ser-322 by SGK1.
Tissue Specificity:
Ubiquitous.
Post-translational modifications:
Phosphorylated by AKT1; insulin-induced. Phosphorylated by NLK, which inhibits transcriptional activity and promotes nuclear export (By similarity). IGF1 rapidly induces phosphorylation of Ser-256, Thr-24, and Ser-319. Phosphorylation of Ser-256 decreases DNA-binding activity and promotes the phosphorylation of Thr-24, and Ser-319, permitting phosphorylation of Ser-322 and Ser-325, probably by CK1, leading to nuclear exclusion and loss of function. Phosphorylation of Ser-329 is independent of IGF1 and leads to reduced function. Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR. Phosphorylation of Ser-249 by CDK1 disrupts 14-3-3 proteins binding and thereby promotes FOXO1 nuclear accumulation and subsequent transcription activation and cell death. Phosphorylated by STK4/MST1 on Ser-212 upon oxidative stress. Phosphorylated on Thr-24, Ser-256 and Ser-322 by SGK1 resulting in its translocation from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.
DISEASE:
Defects in FOXO1 are a cause of rhabdomyosarcoma type 2 (RMS2) [MIM:268220]. It is a form of rhabdomyosarcoma, a highly malignant tumor of striated muscle derived from primitive mesenchimal cells and exhibiting differentiation along rhabdomyoblastic lines. Rhabdomyosarcoma is one of the most frequently occurring soft tissue sarcomas and the most common in children. It occurs in four forms: alveolar, pleomorphic, embryonal and botryoidal rhabdomyosarcomas. Note=Chromosomal aberrations involving FOXO1 are found in rhabdomyosarcoma. Translocation (2;13)(q35;q14) with PAX3; translocation t(1;13)(p36;q14) with PAX7. The resulting protein is a transcriptional activator.
Similarity:
Contains 1 fork-head DNA-binding domain.
SWISS:
Q12778
Gene ID:
2308
Phospho-FoxO1 (Ser319)抗体（antibody,
Ab）是由效应B细胞（效应**B细胞）分泌，机体用于抵御外来物质，如病毒，**等抗原，结构呈“Y”字型的球状蛋白质，仅仅存在于脊椎动物的血液和B**细胞膜表面。凡是能够跟抗体结合的物质，均被称作抗原，因此对于抗抗体（能够结合抗体的抗体）来说，抗体本身也是一种抗原物质。
Phospho-FoxO1 (Ser319)抗体普通抗体重链和轻链的结构
重链结构：普通的**球蛋白具有2条重链（H链），分子量约为50kD,有μ、δ、γ、ε和α五种重链亚型，对应的**球蛋白名称分别为IgM、IgG、IgA、IgD和IgE。
轻链结构： 普通**球蛋白具有2条轻链（L链），分子质量约25kDa，有κ链和λ链两种亚型，这两种轻链决定了Ig的亚型类别（IgG1，IgG2，IgG3，IgG4）。一个天然的Ig分子两条轻链总是相同的，但在同一个体内可存在分别带有κ或λ链的抗体分子。不同种属生物体内两型轻链的比例不同，正常人血清**球蛋白κ链：λ链约为2：1，而在小鼠的比例为20：1。
2.2抗体Fab段和Fc段
IgG经木瓜蛋白酶酶切后裂解为2个完全相同的Fab段和1个Fc段,每个Fab段都为单价,可与抗原结合但不会再发生凝集反应；经胃蛋白酶酶切后裂解为1个完整F(ab)2片段和碎片化的Fc片段,F(ab’)2片段为双价,可同时结合两个抗原表位。Fab段为抗原结合片段（fragment of antigen binding，Fab），相当于抗体分子的两个臂，由一个完整的轻链和重链的VH和CH1结构域组成。Fc段为可结晶段（fragment crystallizable，Fc）相当于Ig的CH2和CH3结构域，是Ig与效应分子或者细胞相互作用的部位。Fab段包含完整的可变区，以及恒定区的CH1区域。Fc段仅指Ig恒定区CH2和CH3的区域，相当于Y字结构下面那一部分。
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