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Phospho-HER2 (Tyr1221 + Tyr1222)抗体

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产品名称: Phospho-HER2 (Tyr1221 + Tyr1222)抗体
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产品展商: XYbscience
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简单介绍

Phospho-HER2 (Tyr1221 + Tyr1222)抗体该基因对受体酪氨酸激酶受体家族(EGF)受体的成员进行编码。这种蛋白质没有配体的配体,因此不能结合生长因子。然而,它确实与其他配体结合的EGF受体家族成员紧密结合,形成了一种异质二聚体,稳定配体结合,增强了对下游信号通路的激酶介导活化,如有丝激活蛋白激酶和磷酸肌醇三激酶-3的激酶。据报道,在氨基酸位置上有654和655种异形体a的等位基因(位置624和625型等),*常见的等位基因是ile654/ile655。Phospho-HER2 (Tyr1221 + Tyr1222)抗体这一基因的放大和/或过度表达已经在许多癌症中被报道过,包括乳腺癌和卵巢癌。可选的拼接结果会导致一些附加的转录版本,一些编码不同的等形式,还有一些没有完全的特征。由RefSeq提供,2008年。


Phospho-HER2 (Tyr1221 + Tyr1222)抗体  的详细介绍

Phospho-HER2 (Tyr1221 + Tyr1222)抗体特异性结合抗原:抗体本身不能直接溶解或杀伤带有特异抗原的靶细胞,通常需要补体或吞噬细胞等共同发挥效应以**病原微生物或导致病理损伤。然而,抗体可通过与病毒或**的特异性结合,直接发挥中和病毒的作用。

产品编号xy- 3212R

英文名称Phospho-HER2 (Tyr1221 + Tyr1222)

中文名称磷酸化HER2受体抗体

别    名ErbB 2 (phospho Y1221 + Y1222); p-ErbB 2 (phospho Y1221 + Y1222); HER2(Phospho-Tyr1221/Tyr1222); erbB-2 isoform 2; HER2 receptor; Erbb2 protein; CerbB2; c erb B2; C erbB 2; C-erbB2; CD340; Erb B2; erbb2; HER 2; HER 2/neu; HER2; Her2/neu; Herstatin; MLN 19; MLN19; NEU; NEU Proto Oncogene; Neuro Glioblastoma Derived Oncogene Homolog; NGL; p185 ErbB2; p185erbB2; Receptor Protein Tyrosine Kinase ErbB2 Precursor; Receptor tyrosine protein kinase erbB 2; TKR1; Tyrosine kinase type cell surface receptor HER2; v erb b2 erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2 neuro/glioblastoma derived oncogene homolog (avian); ERBB2_HUMAN; Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2; Metastatic lymph node gene 19 protein; Proto-oncogene Neu; Proto-oncogene c-ErbB-2.  

说 明 书100ul  

产品类型磷酸化抗体

研究领域肿瘤  细胞生物  **学  染色质和核信号  信号转导  生长因子和**  转录调节因子  细胞类型标志物  

抗体来源Rabbit

克隆类型Polyclonal

Phospho-HER2 (Tyr1221 + Tyr1222)抗体交叉反应 Human, Mouse, Dog, Pig, Horse, Rabbit, Guinea Pig,

产品应用WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:400-800 IHC-F=1:400-800 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 (石蜡切片需做抗原修复)

not yet tested in other applications.

optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

分 子 量138kDa

细胞定位细胞核 细胞浆 细胞膜

性    状Lyophilized or Liquid

浓    度1mg/1ml

免 疫 原KLH conjugated Synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human HER2 around the phosphorylation site of Tyr1221/1222:NL(p-Y)(p-Y)WD

亚    型IgG

纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A

储 存 液0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.

Phospho-HER2 (Tyr1221 + Tyr1222)抗体保存条件Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.

PubMedPubMed

产品介绍background:

This gene encodes a member of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor family of receptor tyrosine kinases. This protein has no ligand binding domain of its own and therefore cannot bind growth factors. However, it does bind tightly to other ligand-bound EGF receptor family members to form a heterodimer, stabilizing ligand binding and enhancing kinase-mediated activation of downstream signalling pathways, such as those involving mitogen-activated protein kinase and phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase. Allelic variations at amino acid positions 654 and 655 of isoform a (positions 624 and 625 of isoform b) have been reported, with the most common allele, Ile654/Ile655, shown here. Amplification and/or overexpression of this gene has been reported in numerous cancers, including breast and ovarian tumors. Alternative splicing results in several additional transcript variants, some encoding different isoforms and others that have not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].


Function:

Protein tyrosine kinase that is part of several cell surface receptor complexes, but that apparently needs a coreceptor for ligand binding. Essential component of a neuregulin-receptor complex, although neuregulins do not interact with it alone. GP30 is a potential ligand for this receptor. Regulates outgrowth and stabilization of peripheral microtubules (MTs). Upon ERBB2 activation, the MEMO1-RHOA-DIAPH1 signaling pathway elicits the phosphorylation and thus the inhibition of GSK3B at cell membrane. This prevents the phosphorylation of APC and CLASP2, allowing its association with the cell membrane. In turn, membrane-bound APC allows the localization of MACF1 to the cell membrane, which is required for microtubule capture and stabilization.

In the nucleus is involved in transcriptional regulation. Associates with the 5'-TCAAATTC-3' sequence in the PTGS2/COX-2 promoter and activates its transcription. Implicated in transcriptional activation of CDKN1A; the function involves STAT3 and SRC. Involved in the transcription of rRNA genes by RNA Pol I and enhances protein synthesis and cell growth.


Subunit:

Homodimer. Heterodimer with EGFR, ERBB3 and ERBB4. Part of a complex with EGFR and either PIK3C2A or PIK3C2B. May interact with PIK3C2B when phosphorylated on Tyr-1196. Interacts with PRKCABP and PLXNB1. Interacts (when phosphorylated on Tyr-1248) with MEMO1. Interacts with MUC1; the interaction is enhanced by heregulin (HRG). Interacts (when phosphorylated on Tyr-1139) with GRB7 (via SH2 domain). Interacts (when phosphorylated on Tyr-1248) with ERBB2IP. Interacts with KPNB1, RANBP2, EEA1, CRM1, CLTC, PTK6, RPA94 and ACTB. Interacts with SRC.


Subcellular Location:

Isoform 1: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Nucleus. Note=Translocation to the nucleus requires endocytosis, probably endosomal sorting and is mediated by importin beta-1/KPNB1.

Isoform 2: Cytoplasm. Nucleus.

Isoform 3: Cytoplasm. Nucleus.


Tissue Specificity:

Expressed in a variety of tumor tissues including primary breast tumors and tumors from small bowel, esophagus, kidney and mouth.


Post-translational modifications:

Autophosphorylated. Ligand-binding increases phosphorylation on tyrosine residues. Autophosphorylation occurs in trans, i.e. one subunit of the dimeric receptor phosphorylates tyrosine residues on the other subunit. Signaling via SEMA4C promotes phosphorylation at Tyr-1248.


DISEASE:

Defects in ERBB2 are a cause of hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC) [MIM:137215]. A cancer predisposition syndrome with increased susceptibility to diffuse gastric cancer. Diffuse gastric cancer is a malignant disease characterized by poorly differentiated infiltrating lesions resulting in thickening of the stomach. Malignant tumors start in the stomach, can spread to the esophagus or the small intestine, and can extend through the stomach wall to nearby lymph nodes and organs. It also can metastasize to other parts of the body.

Defects in ERBB2 are involved in the development of glioma (GLM) [MIM:137800]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas.

Defects in ERBB2 are a cause of susceptibility to ovarian cancer (OC) [MIM:167000]. Ovarian cancer common malignancy originating from ovarian tissue. Although many histologic types of ovarian neoplasms have been described, epithelial ovarian carcinoma is the most common form. Ovarian cancers are often asymptomatic and the recognized signs and symptoms, even of late-stage disease, are vague. Consequently, most patients are diagnosed with advanced disease. Defects in ERBB2 may be a cause of lung cancer (LNCR) [MIM:211980]. LNCR is a common malignancy affecting tissues of the lung. The most common form of lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that can be divided into 3 major histologic subtypes: squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and large cell lung cancer. NSCLC is often diagnosed at an advanced stage and has a poor prognosis.

Defects in ERBB2 are a cause of gastric cancer (GASC) [MIM:613659]. A malignant disease which starts in the stomach, can spread to the esophagus or the small intestine, and can extend through the stomach wall to nearby lymph nodes and organs. It also can metastasize to other parts of the body. The term gastric cancer or gastric carcinoma refers to adenocarcinoma of the stomach that accounts for most of all gastric malignant tumors. Two main histologic types are recognized, diffuse type and intestinal type carcinomas. Diffuse tumors are poorly differentiated infiltrating lesions resulting in thickening of the stomach. In contrast, intestinal tumors are usually exophytic, often ulcerating, and associated with intestinal metaplasia of the stomach, most often observed in sporadic disease.

Note=Chromosomal aberrations involving ERBB2 may be a cause gastric cancer. Deletions within 17q12 region producing fusion transcripts with CDK12, leading to CDK12-ERBB2 fusion leading to trunctated CDK12 protein not in-frame with ERBB2.


Similarity:

Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily.

Tyr protein kinase family. EGF receptor subfamily.

Contains 1 protein kinase domain.


SWISS:

P04626


Gene ID:

2064

Phospho-HER2 (Tyr1221 + Tyr1222)抗体antibody, Ab)是由效应B细胞(效应**B细胞)分泌,机体用于抵御外来物质,如病毒,**等抗原,结构呈“Y”字型的球状蛋白质,仅仅存在于脊椎动物的血液和B**细胞膜表面。凡是能够跟抗体结合的物质,均被称作抗原,因此对于抗抗体(能够结合抗体的抗体)来说,抗体本身也是一种抗原物质。

   QQ图片20171030091318

Phospho-HER2 (Tyr1221 + Tyr1222)抗体普通抗体重链和轻链的结构

重链结构:普通的**球蛋白具有2条重链(H链),分子量约为50kD,有μ、δ、γ、ε和α五种重链亚型,对应的**球蛋白名称分别为IgMIgGIgAIgDIgE

轻链结构:  普通**球蛋白具有2条轻链(L链),分子质量约25kDa,有κ链和λ链两种亚型,这两种轻链决定了Ig的亚型类别(IgG1IgG2IgG3IgG4)。一个天然的Ig分子两条轻链总是相同的,但在同一个体内可存在分别带有κ或λ链的抗体分子。不同种属生物体内两型轻链的比例不同,正常人血清**球蛋白κ链:λ链约为21,而在小鼠的比例为201

2.2抗体Fab段和Fc

IgG经木瓜蛋白酶酶切后裂解为2个完全相同的Fab段和1Fc,每个Fab段都为单价,可与抗原结合但不会再发生凝集反应;经胃蛋白酶酶切后裂解为1个完整F(ab)2片段和碎片化的Fc片段,F(ab)2片段为双价,可同时结合两个抗原表位。Fab段为抗原结合片段(fragment of antigen bindingFab),相当于抗体分子的两个臂,由一个完整的轻链和重链的VHCH1结构域组成。Fc段为可结晶段(fragment crystallizableFc)相当于IgCH2CH3结构域,是Ig与效应分子或者细胞相互作用的部位。Fab段包含完整的可变区,以及恒定区的CH1区域。Fc段仅指Ig恒定区CH2CH3的区域,相当于Y字结构下面那一部分。

合格 CD90 CD90抗体
合格 GPR30 G蛋白偶联受体30抗体
合格 GPR30 G蛋白偶联受体30抗体
合格 合格 PSD95 突触后密度蛋白95抗体
合格 PSD95 突触后密度蛋白95抗体
合格 MMP-1 基质金属蛋白酶-1抗体
合格 HSP90 beta 热休克蛋白90β/HSP90 β 抗体
合格 CDKN2A/p16-INK4a 抑癌基因p16抗体
合格 FSH receptor 促卵泡刺**受体抗体
合格 FSH receptor 促卵泡刺**受体抗体
合格 合格 NKG2D NK细胞受体2D抗体
合格 合格 NKG2D NK细胞受体2D抗体
合格 phospho-Fos B (Ser27) 磷酸化癌基因FOS蛋白B抗体
合格 合格 合格 HSP27 热休克蛋白27抗体
合格 SOD2 超氧化物歧化酶2抗体
合格 SOD2 超氧化物歧化酶2抗体
合格 DDIT3 GADD153抗体
合格 phospho-GSK-3 Beta(Ser9) 磷酸化糖原合酶激酶-3β抗体
合格 合格 DDIT3 GADD153抗体
合格 TGF alpha 转移生长因子α抗体
合格 MMP7 基质金属蛋白酶-7抗体
合格 CD146 黑色素瘤细胞粘附分子CD146抗体
合格 PIK3CA 磷脂酰肌醇激酶催化亚单位A抗体
合格 Dnmt3b DNA甲基转移酶-3β抗体
合格 beta-Synuclein 核突触蛋白-β抗体
合格 IL-4 白介素4抗体
合格 ROR alpha 维甲酸相关孤儿受体α抗体
合格 Integrin alpha X /CD11c 整合素αX抗体
合格 合格 Beta tubulin 微管蛋白β tubulin/Tubulin β抗体
合格 IL-1R1 白介素1受体1抗体
 


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