Phospho-IKK alpha (Thr23)抗体特异性结合抗原：抗体本身不能直接溶解或杀伤带有特异抗原的靶细胞，通常需要补体或吞噬细胞等共同发挥效应以**病原微生物或导致病理损伤。然而，抗体可通过与病毒或**的特异性结合，直接发挥中和病毒的作用。
产品编号xy- 3229R
英文名称Phospho-IKK alpha (Thr23)
中文名称磷酸化KB抑制蛋白激酶α/IKK α 抗体
别 名IKK alpha (phospho T23); p-IKK alpha (phospho T23); IKK alpha (Phospho-Thr23); phospho-IKK alpha(Thr23); I Kappa B Kinase Alpha; IKKalpha; IKK alpha; IkappaB kinase; IkB kinase alpha subunit; IKBKA; IKK 1; IKK A; IKK a kinase; IKK1; IKKA; Inhibitor Of Kappa Light Polypeptide Gene Enhancer In B Cells; Inhibitor Of Nuclear Factor Kappa B Kinase Alpha Subunit; NFKBIKA; Nuclear Factor Kappa B Inhibitor Kinase Alpha; Nuclear factor NF kappa B inhibitor kinase alpha; Nuclear factor NFkappaB inhibitor kinase alpha; Nuclear Factor Of Kappa Light Chain Gene Enhancer In B Cells Inhibitor; TCF16; CHUK1; Conserved Helix Loop Helix Ubiquitous Kinase; Conserved helix loop ubiquitous kinase; I Kappa B Kinase 1; IKKA_HUMAN.
说 明 书100ul
产品类型磷酸化抗体
研究领域肿瘤 **学 信号转导 转录调节因子 激酶和磷酸酶
抗体来源Rabbit
克隆类型Polyclonal
Phospho-IKK alpha (Thr23)抗体交叉反应 Human, Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Dog, Pig, Cow, Rabbit,
产品应用WB=1:500-2000 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:400-800 IHC-F=1:400-800 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复）
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量85kDa
细胞定位细胞核 细胞浆
性 状Lyophilized or Liquid
浓 度1mg/1ml
免 疫 原KLH conjugated Synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human IKK alpha around the phosphorylation site of Thr23:LG(p-T)GG
亚 型IgG
纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Phospho-IKK alpha (Thr23)抗体保存条件Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
PubMedPubMed
产品介绍background:
Nuclear factor kappa B (NFkB) is a ubiquitous transcription factor and an essential mediator of gene expression during activation of immune and inflammatory responses. NFkB mediates the expression of a great variety of genes in response to extracellular stimuli including IL1, TNF alpha, and bacterial product LPS. NFkB is associated with IkB proteins in the cell cytoplasm, which inhibit NFkB activity. IKK is a serine protein kinase, and the IKK complex contains alpha and beta subunits (IKK alpha and IKK beta). IKK alpha and IKK beta interact with each other and both are essential for NFkB activation. IKK alpha specifically phosphorylates IkBa. IKKa is expressed in variety of human tissues.
Function:
Serine kinase that plays an essential role in the NF-kappa-B signaling pathway which is activated by multiple stimuli such as inflammatory cytokines, bacterial or viral products, DNA damages or other cellular stresses. Acts as part of the canonical IKK complex in the conventional pathway of NF-kappa-B activation and phosphorylates inhibitors of NF-kappa-B on serine residues. These modifications allow polyubiquitination of the inhibitors and subsequent degradation by the proteasome. In turn, free NF-kappa-B is translocated into the nucleus and activates the transcription of hundreds of genes involved in immune response, growth control, or protection against apoptosis. Negatively regulates the pathway by phosphorylating the scaffold protein TAXBP1 and thus promoting the assembly of the A20/TNFAIP3 ubiquitin-editing complex (composed of A20/TNFAIP3, TAX1BP1, and the E3 ligases ITCH and RNF11). Therefore, CHUK plays a key role in the negative feedback of NF-kappa-B canonical signaling to limit inflammatory gene activation. As part of the non-canonical pathway of NF-kappa-B activation, the MAP3K14-activated CHUK/IKKA homodimer phosphorylates NFKB2/p100 associated with RelB, inducing its proteolytic processing to NFKB2/p52 and the formation of NF-kappa-B RelB-p52 complexes. In turn, these complexes regulate genes encoding molecules involved in B-cell survival and lymphoid organogenesis. Participates also in the negative feedback of the non-canonical NF-kappa-B signaling pathway by phosphorylating and destabilizing MAP3K14/NIK. Within the nucleus, phosphorylates CREBBP and consequently increases both its transcriptional and histone acetyltransferase activities. Modulates chromatin accessibility at NF-kappa-B-responsive promoters by phosphorylating histones H3 at 'Ser-10' that are subsequently acetylated at 'Lys-14' by CREBBP. Additionally, phosphorylates the CREBBP-interacting protein NCOA3.
Subunit:
Component of the I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) core complex consisting of CHUK, IKBKB and IKBKG; probably four alpha/CHUK-beta/IKBKB dimers are associated with four gamma/IKBKG subunits. The IKK core complex seems to associate with regulatory or adapter proteins to form a IKK-signalosome holo-complex. The IKK complex associates with TERF2IP/RAP1, leading to promote IKK-mediated phosphorylation of RELA/p65. Part of a complex composed of NCOA2, NCOA3, CHUK/IKKA, IKBKB, IKBKG and CREBBP. Part of a 70-90 kDa complex at least consisting of CHUK/IKKA, IKBKB, NFKBIA, RELA, IKBKAP and MAP3K14. Directly interacts with IKK-gamma/NEMO and TRPC4AP (By similarity). May interact with TRAF2. Interacts with NALP2. May interact with MAVS/IPS1. Interacts with ARRB1 and ARRB2. Interacts with NLRC5; prevents CHUK phosphorylation and kinase activity. Interacts with PIAS1; this interaction induces PIAS1 phosphorylation.
Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Shuttles between the cytoplasm and the nucleus.
Tissue Specificity:
Widely expressed.
Post-translational modifications:
Phosphorylated by MAP3K14/NIK, AKT and to a lesser extent by MEKK1, and dephosphorylated by PP2A. Autophosphorylated.
Acetylation of Thr-179 by Yersinia yopJ prevents phosphorylation and activation, thus blocking the I-kappa-B signaling pathway.
DISEASE:
Defects in CHUK are the cause of cocoon syndrome (COCOS) [MIM:613630]; also known as fetal encasement syndrome. COCOS is a lethal syndrome characterized by multiple fetal malformations including defective face and seemingly absent limbs, which are bound to the trunk and encased under the skin.
Similarity:
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. I-kappa-B kinase subfamily.
Contains 1 protein kinase domain.
Gene ID:
1147
Phospho-IKK alpha (Thr23)抗体（antibody,
Ab）是由效应B细胞（效应**B细胞）分泌，机体用于抵御外来物质，如病毒，**等抗原，结构呈“Y”字型的球状蛋白质，仅仅存在于脊椎动物的血液和B**细胞膜表面。凡是能够跟抗体结合的物质，均被称作抗原，因此对于抗抗体（能够结合抗体的抗体）来说，抗体本身也是一种抗原物质。
Phospho-IKK alpha (Thr23)抗体普通抗体重链和轻链的结构
重链结构：普通的**球蛋白具有2条重链（H链），分子量约为50kD,有μ、δ、γ、ε和α五种重链亚型，对应的**球蛋白名称分别为IgM、IgG、IgA、IgD和IgE。
轻链结构： 普通**球蛋白具有2条轻链（L链），分子质量约25kDa，有κ链和λ链两种亚型，这两种轻链决定了Ig的亚型类别（IgG1，IgG2，IgG3，IgG4）。一个天然的Ig分子两条轻链总是相同的，但在同一个体内可存在分别带有κ或λ链的抗体分子。不同种属生物体内两型轻链的比例不同，正常人血清**球蛋白κ链：λ链约为2：1，而在小鼠的比例为20：1。
2.2抗体Fab段和Fc段
IgG经木瓜蛋白酶酶切后裂解为2个完全相同的Fab段和1个Fc段,每个Fab段都为单价,可与抗原结合但不会再发生凝集反应；经胃蛋白酶酶切后裂解为1个完整F(ab)2片段和碎片化的Fc片段,F(ab’)2片段为双价,可同时结合两个抗原表位。Fab段为抗原结合片段（fragment of antigen binding，Fab），相当于抗体分子的两个臂，由一个完整的轻链和重链的VH和CH1结构域组成。Fc段为可结晶段（fragment crystallizable，Fc）相当于Ig的CH2和CH3结构域，是Ig与效应分子或者细胞相互作用的部位。Fab段包含完整的可变区，以及恒定区的CH1区域。Fc段仅指Ig恒定区CH2和CH3的区域，相当于Y字结构下面那一部分。
合格 KIAA0649 KIAA0649蛋白抗体
合格 DEFA1/alpha Defensin 1 防御素α1/3抗体
合格 KIAA0748 KIAA0748蛋白抗体
合格 KIAA0859 KIAA0859蛋白抗体
合格 KIAA0907 KIAA0907蛋白抗体
合格 合格 KIAA1024 KIAA1024蛋白抗体
合格 KIAA1143 KIAA1143蛋白抗体
合格 KIAA1161 KIAA1161蛋白抗体
合格 KIAA1211 KIAA1211蛋白抗体
合格 KIAA1276 KIAA1276蛋白抗体
合格 KIAA1310 KIAA1310蛋白抗体
合格 Keratin 36 细胞角蛋白36抗体
合格 合格 KIAA1370 KIAA1370蛋白抗体
合格 KIAA1429 KIAA1429蛋白抗体
合格 KIAA1434 KIAA1434蛋白抗体
合格 KIAA1467 KIAA1467蛋白抗体
合格 KIAA1468 KIAA1468蛋白抗体
合格 合格 Wnt3a 信号通路Wnt3a抗体
合格 ACTC1 肌动蛋白C1抗体
合格 KIAA1688 KIAA1688蛋白抗体
合格 合格 CD15 阶段特异性胚胎表面抗原-1抗体
合格 KIF12 驱动蛋白家族成员12抗体
合格 KIF16B 驱动蛋白家族成员16B抗体
合格 KIF19 驱动蛋白家族成员19抗体
合格 KIF20B 驱动蛋白家族成员20B抗体
合格 KIF21A 驱动蛋白家族成员21A抗体
合格 phospho-KIF22 (Ser427) 磷酸化驱动蛋白家族成员22抗体
合格 KIFC3 驱动蛋白C3抗体
合格 KIF5C 驱动蛋白家族成员5C抗体
合格 Kinectin 1 驱动蛋白受体KTN1抗体
合格 Kinesin C2 驱动蛋白家族成员C2抗体