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Phospho-PLK1 (Ser137)抗体

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产品名称: Phospho-PLK1 (Ser137)抗体
产品型号:
产品展商: XYbscience
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简单介绍

Phospho-PLK1 (Ser137)抗体是丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶家族的成员,并且/马球亚科。PLK1包含两个预测的分子量为68 kDa的马球盒结构域。PLK1基因已被证明是调节cdc2/cyclin B通过磷酸化和激活蛋白磷酸酶。Plk1在苏氨酸210磷酸化改性。PLK1也可能是细胞分裂所必需的。Phospho-PLK1 (Ser137)抗体在细胞凋亡中的表达和放松管制的结果与Plk1 pKL1耗尽许多恶性肿瘤的发展有关。


Phospho-PLK1 (Ser137)抗体  的详细介绍

Phospho-PLK1 (Ser137)抗体特异性结合抗原:抗体本身不能直接溶解或杀伤带有特异抗原的靶细胞,通常需要补体或吞噬细胞等共同发挥效应以**病原微生物或导致病理损伤。然而,抗体可通过与病毒或**的特异性结合,直接发挥中和病毒的作用。

产品编号xy- 3345R

英文名称Phospho-PLK1 (Ser137)

中文名称磷酸化丝/苏氨酸蛋白激酶Plk1抗体

别    名PLK1 (phospho S137); p-PLK1 (phospho S137); PLK1 (Phospho-Thr137); PLK1 (Phospho Thr137); p-PLK1 (Thr137); p-PLK1 (T137); Polo-Like Kinase(phospho T137); PLK 1; PLK; polio like kinase; Polo like kinase 1; Polo-like kinase 1; Serine/threonine protein kinase 13; Serine/threonine protein kinase PLK1; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; STPK 13; STPK13; Polo like kinase kinase; Cell cycle regulated protein kinase; PLK-1; plk1; PLK1_HUMAN.  

说 明 书100ul  

产品类型磷酸化抗体

研究领域肿瘤  细胞生物  **学  信号转导  转录调节因子  激酶和磷酸酶  

抗体来源Rabbit

克隆类型Polyclonal

Phospho-PLK1 (Ser137)抗体交叉反应 Human, Mouse, Rat, Chicken, Dog, Pig, Cow, Rabbit,

产品应用WB=1:500-1000 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:400-800 IHC-F=1:400-800 IF=1:100-500 (石蜡切片需做抗原修复)

not yet tested in other applications.

optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

分 子 量68kDa

细胞定位细胞核 细胞浆

性    状Lyophilized or Liquid

浓    度1mg/1ml

免 疫 原KLH conjugated Synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human PLK1 around the phosphorylation site of Ser137:R(p-S)LL

亚    型IgG

纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A

储 存 液0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.

Phospho-PLK1 (Ser137)抗体保存条件Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.

PubMedPubMed

产品介绍background:

PLK1 (polo-like kinase 1) is a member of the serine/threonine protein kinase family, cdc5/polo subfamily. PLK1 contains two polo box domains with a predicted molecular weight of 68 kDa. PLK1 has been shown to regulate cdc2/cyclin B through phosphorylation and activation of cdc25c phosphatase. PLK1 is modified by phosphorylation at Threonine 210. PLK1 may also be required for cell division. Depletion of PLK1 results in apoptosis and deregulation of expression of PKL1 is correlated with development of many malignancies.


Function:

Serine/threonine-protein kinase that performs several important functions throughout M phase of the cell cycle, including the regulation of centrosome maturation and spindle assembly, the removal of cohesins from chromosome arms, the inactivation of APC/C inhibitors, and the regulation of mitotic exit and cytokinesis. Required for recovery after DNA damage checkpoint and entry into mitosis. Required for kinetochore localization of BUB1B. Phosphorylates SGOL1. Required for spindle pole localization of isoform 3 of SGOL1 and plays a role in regulating its centriole cohesion function. Phosphorylates BORA, and thereby promotes the degradation of BORA. Contributes to the regulation of AURKA function. Regulates TP53 stability through phosphorylation of TOPORS. Phosphorylates NEDD1. NEDD1 phosphorylation promotes subsequent targeting of the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gTuRC) to the centrosome, an important step for spindle formation. Phosphorylates both ECT2 and RACGAP1, and thereby stimulates their interaction that is essential for the cleavage furrow formation. Promotes the central spindle recruitment of ECT2.


Subunit:

Interacts with CEP170 and EVI5. Interacts and phosphorylates ERCC6L. Interacts with FAM29A. Interacts with SLX4/BTBD12 and TTDN1. Interacts with BUB1B. Interacts (via POLO-box domain) with the phosphorylated form of BUB1, MLF1IP and CDC25C. Interacts with isoform 3 of SGOL1. Interacts with BORA, KIF2A and AURKA. Interacts with TOPORS and CYLD. Interacts with ECT2; the interaction is stimulated upon phosphorylation of ECT2 on 'Thr-444'. Interacts with PRC1.


Subcellular Location:

Nucleus. Chromosome, centromere, kinetochore. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, centrosome. Midbody. Note=During early stages of mitosis, the phosphorylated form is detected on centrosomes and kinetochores. Localizes to the outer kinetochore. Presence of SGOL1 and interaction with the phosphorylated form of BUB1 is required for the kinetochore localization.


Tissue Specificity:

Placenta and colon.


Post-translational modifications:

Catalytic activity is enhanced by phosphorylation of Thr-210. Phosphorylation at Thr-210 is first detected on centrosomes in the G2 phase of the cell cycle, peaks in prometaphase and gradually disappears from centrosomes during anaphase.

Autophosphorylation and phosphorylation of Ser-137 may not be significant for the activation of PLK1 during mitosis, but may enhance catalytic activity during recovery after DNA damage checkpoint.

Ubiquitinated by the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) in anaphase and following DNA damage, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Ubiquitination is mediated via its interaction with FZR1/CDH1. Ubiquitination and subsequent degradation prevents entry into mitosis and is essential to maintain an efficient G2 DNA damage checkpoint.


Similarity:

Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CDC5/Polo subfamily.

Contains 2 POLO box domains.

Contains 1 protein kinase domain.


SWISS:

P53350


Gene ID:

5347

Phospho-PLK1 (Ser137)抗体antibody, Ab)是由效应B细胞(效应**B细胞)分泌,机体用于抵御外来物质,如病毒,**等抗原,结构呈“Y”字型的球状蛋白质,仅仅存在于脊椎动物的血液和B**细胞膜表面。凡是能够跟抗体结合的物质,均被称作抗原,因此对于抗抗体(能够结合抗体的抗体)来说,抗体本身也是一种抗原物质。

   QQ图片20171030091318

Phospho-PLK1 (Ser137)抗体普通抗体重链和轻链的结构

重链结构:普通的**球蛋白具有2条重链(H链),分子量约为50kD,有μ、δ、γ、ε和α五种重链亚型,对应的**球蛋白名称分别为IgMIgGIgAIgDIgE

轻链结构:  普通**球蛋白具有2条轻链(L链),分子质量约25kDa,有κ链和λ链两种亚型,这两种轻链决定了Ig的亚型类别(IgG1IgG2IgG3IgG4)。一个天然的Ig分子两条轻链总是相同的,但在同一个体内可存在分别带有κ或λ链的抗体分子。不同种属生物体内两型轻链的比例不同,正常人血清**球蛋白κ链:λ链约为21,而在小鼠的比例为201

2.2抗体Fab段和Fc

IgG经木瓜蛋白酶酶切后裂解为2个完全相同的Fab段和1Fc,每个Fab段都为单价,可与抗原结合但不会再发生凝集反应;经胃蛋白酶酶切后裂解为1个完整F(ab)2片段和碎片化的Fc片段,F(ab)2片段为双价,可同时结合两个抗原表位。Fab段为抗原结合片段(fragment of antigen bindingFab),相当于抗体分子的两个臂,由一个完整的轻链和重链的VHCH1结构域组成。Fc段为可结晶段(fragment crystallizableFc)相当于IgCH2CH3结构域,是Ig与效应分子或者细胞相互作用的部位。Fab段包含完整的可变区,以及恒定区的CH1区域。Fc段仅指Ig恒定区CH2CH3的区域,相当于Y字结构下面那一部分。

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