µ-型**受体抗体
规格:1mg/1ml
英文名: mu Opioid receptor
别名: LMOR; MOR 1; mor; MOR1; Mu opiate receptor; mu type opioid receptor; Mu type opioid receptor MOR 1; muOR; Opioid receptor mu 1; Opioid receptor mu; OPRM; OPRM1; OPRM_HUMAN.
分子量: 45kDa
储存液:0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glyce
克隆类型:Polyclonal
亚型:IgG
纯化方法:affinity purified by Protein A
**原:KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human mu Opioi
交叉反应:Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow, Rabbit, Guinea Pig,
细胞定位:
µ-型**受体抗体产品介绍:background: This gene encodes one of three opioid receptors. The mu opioid receptor is the principal target of endogenous opioid peptides and opioid analgesic agents such a s beta-endorphn and enkephalins. The NM_001008503.1:c.118A>G allele had been associated with opioid and alcohol addiction and variations in pain sensitivity but evidence is conflicting. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012] Function: Receptor for endogenous opioids such as beta-endorphin and endomorphin. Agonist binding to the receptor induces coupling to an inactive GDP-bound heterotrimeric G-protein complex and subsequent exchange of GDP for GTP in the G-protein alpha subunit leading to dissociation of the G-protein complex with the free GTP-bound G-protein alpha and the G-protein beta-gamma dimer activating downstream cellular effectors. The agonist- and cell type-specific activity is predominantly coupled to pertussis toxin-sensitive G(i) and G(o) G alpha proteins, GNAI1, GNAI2, GNAI3 and GNAO1 isoforms Alpha-1 and Alpha-2, and to a lesser extend to pertussis toxin-insensitive G alpha proteins GNAZ and GNA15. They mediate an array of downstream cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase activity and both N-type and L-type calcium channels, activation of inward rectifying potassium channels, mitogen-activated protein kinaseµ-型**受体抗体 (MAPK), phospholipase C (PLC), phosphoinositide/protein kinase (PKC), phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and regulation of NF-kappa-B. Also couples to adenylate cyclase stimulatory G alpha proteins. The selective temporal coupling to G-proteins and subsequent signaling can be regulated by RGSZ proteins, such as RGS9, RGS17 and RGS4. Phosphorylation by members of the GPRK subfamily of Ser/Thr protein kinases and association with beta-arrestins is involved in short-term receptor desensitization. Beta-arrestins associate with the GPRK-phosphorylated receptor and uncouple it from the G-protein thus terminating signal transduction. The phosphorylated receptor is internalized through endocytosis via clathrin-coated pits which involves beta-arrestins. The activation of the ERK pathway occurs either in a G-protein-dependent or a beta-arrestin-dependent manner and is regulated by agonist-specific receptor phosphorylation. Acts as a class A G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) which dissociates from beta-arrestin at or near the plasma membrane and undergoes rapid recycling. Receptor down-regulation pathways are varying with the agonist and occur dependent or independent of G-protein coupling. Endogenous ligands induce rapid desensitization, endocytosis and recycling. Heterooligomerization with other GPCRs can modulate agonist binding, signaling and trafficking properties. Involved in neurogenesis. Subunit: Forms homooligomers and heterooligomers with other GPCRs, such as OPRD1, OPRK1, OPRL1, NPFFR2, ADRA2A, SSTR2, CNR1 and CCR5 (probably in dimeric forms). Interacts with PPL; the interaction disrupts agonist-mediated G-protein activation. Interacts (via C-terminus) with DNAJB4 (via C-terminus). Interacts with calmodulin; the interaction inhibits the constitutive activity of OPRM1; it abolishes basal and attenuates agonist-stimulated G-protein coupling. Interacts with FLNA. Interacts with PLD2. Interacts with RANBP9 and WLS. Interacts with GPM6A. Interacts with RTP4. Interacts with SYP and GNAS. Interacts with RGS9, RGS17 and RGS20µ-型**受体抗体. Interacts with RGS4. Interacts with PPP1R9B and HINT1. Subcellular Location: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Isoform 12: Cytoplasm. Tissue Specificity: Expressed in brain. Isoform 16 and isoform 17 are detected in brain. Post-translational modifications: Phosphorylated. Differentially phosphorylated in basal and agonist-induced conditions. Agonist-mediated phosphorylation modulates receptor internalization. Phosphorylated by ADRBK1 in a agonist-dependent manner. Phosphorylation at Tyr-166 requires receptor activation, is dependent on non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase Src and results in a decrease in agonist efficacy by reducing G-protein coupling efficiency. Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues; the phosphorylation is involved in agoinist-induced G-protein-indepenedent receptor down-regulation. Phosphorylation at Ser-375 is involved in G-protein-dependent but not beta-arrestin-dependent activation of the ERK pathway. Ubiquitinated. A basal ubiquitination seems not to be related to degradation. Ubiquitination is increased upon formation of OPRM1:OPRD1 oligomers leading to proteasomal degradation; the ubiquitination is diminished by RTP4. Phosphorylation at Tyr-168 requires receptor activation, is dependent on non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase Src and results in a decrease in agonist efficacy by reducing G-protein coupling efficiency. Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues; the phosphorylation is involved in agoinist-induced G-protein-indepenedent receptor down-regulation. Phosphorylation at Ser-377 is involved in G-protein-dependent but not beta-arrestin-dependent activation of the ERK pathway (By similarity). Ubiquitinated. A basal ubiquitination seems not to be related to degradation. Ubiquitination is increased upon formation of OPRM1:OPRD1 oligomers leading to proteasomal degradation; the ubiquitination is diminished by RTP4 (By similarity). Similarity: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. Gene ID: 4988 Database links: Entrez Gene: 4988 Human Entrez Gene: 281958 Cow Entrez Gene: 18390 Mouse Entrez Gene: 25601 Rat Omim: 600018 Human SwissProt: P79350 Cow SwissProt: P35372 Human SwissProt: P42866 Mouse SwissProt: Q95247 Pig SwissProt: P33535 Rat Unigene: 2353 Human Unigene: 457998 Mouse Unigene: 10118 Rat Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
µ-型**受体抗体产品应用:WB=1:100-500 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 (石蜡切片需做抗原修复) not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
研究领域:**学 神经生物学 信号转导 转录调节因子 激酶和磷酸酶
储存条件: Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
来源: Rabbit
外观: Lyophilized or Liquid